Sunday, 24 January 2016

The Next Origins Electric Guitar

The history of the electric guitar continued in 1933 when Alvino Rey are also working on developing Pickup Gibson electric guitar Company's nothing better than the sound quality is also modified forms. Behind the success of the ES-150 was found many shortcomings, because the hollow body guitar vibrations of the guitar body also arrested pickup so it would sound on an amplifier. Besides frequent feedback and voices were unwelcome. Because it is a well-known jazz guitarist perform ance Les Paul introduced a new solution to create a solid body guitar and was hollow. In the end he succeeded in making a solid body guitar and produces a good sound without feedback or voices that are not desired. Besides adding to the body of the guitar pickup into two. In 1946 he brought it to Gibson guitar but was rejected for reasons consumers are less interested in a solid body guitar. He was disappointed because he pioneered efforts ultimately failed.

A short time later a man named Leo Fender believed that the guitar made by Les Paul with the solid body guitar will be much in demand by consumers. Finally in 1943 he made a solid body guitar made of oak wood and rent them out to the musicians that got a lot of support. Finally in 1949 Leo Fender gain success with a model of the solid body guitar and was awarded.

Seeing the success of Leo Fender with the solid body guitar, the Gibson Company Finally back to see an example of guitar Les Paul and mendisainnya reset. In 1952 it was decided to produce a solid body guitar and become an industry standard. Although the inspiration came from the Gibson Les Paul guitar which we now know is named after the company name. In 1961 Ted McCarty introducing an ES-335 semi-hollow guitar which is a combination between the guitars of hollow and solid body guitars. It quickly became popular guitar used by jazz guitarists include BB King and Chuck Berry.

Gibson and Fender is a guitar maker who had been instrumental in developing this instrument, especially electric guitar design - a futuristic design. Both have become standard guitars for musicians, as we now know Gibson SG or a Fender Stratocaster.
After the two companies have successfully developed an electric guitar, then start popping up a lot of other companies that manufacture electric guitars until now. Ashford

Origin of Electric Guitar

Then the history of the electric guitar began in 1930, when a man named George Beauchamp began looking for ways to increase the volume of the guitar appereance. Unknown if a wire in the given magnetic field, it can create an electrical current. On the basis of this thinking He researched and conducted an experiment with a gramophone needle (basically this technology can be found in electric motors, generators, needle gramophone, radio and mic). He believes that if the guitar strings vibrated close to the magnetic field will be converted into electrical currents and then converted back into sound waves through speakers. After months of trial and in collaboration with Paul Barth then created a simple first pickup consists of 6 poles and each pole of each string. Pickup contains neatly rolled coils. According to the story, He took the coil of a washing machine and melilitnya back with a sewing machine motor. This discovery greatly appreciated and obtain patents, ancestry.



With this discovery the next step He is looking for people who are willing to cooperate and help in the matter of funding. He contacted his friend Adolph Rickenbacher first at the National String Instrument Company, where she worked. They worked together and formed a company with the name Instrumens Rickenbachers. Eventually they began producing the first electric guitar called "The Frying Pan" (possibly due to the guitar body is made of the pan). This makes their company written in history as the first factory to make and produces electric guitars.

Furthermore, a man named Lloyd Quill Loar introduced the electric guitar Spanish guitar-shaped model. He is considered the first developing and marketing this model guitar. He has conducted these experiments began early in 1920 and in 1933 set up a company by the name of Vivi Tone which is a subsidiary of Gibson Company. The company manufactures electric guitar with Spanish guitar shape but in a year the company is not successful.

From this failure, eventually inspire Gibson Company to try to continue creating an electric guitar. Of the efforts undertaken it creates ES-150 electric guitar that would become a pioneering electric guitars next. TIRES

Global Guitar History

Although no one knows for sure how the history of the origin of the guitar, historians argue that the guitar is descended from kithara in Greece, gittern in Western Europe, lyre, lute from Europe and the Middle East, and vihuela from Spain. In a poem entitled The Book of Good Love, described also two early musical instrument called guitarra morisca and guitarra latina. Musical instrument called "guitar" itself first appeared in the literature in the 13th century. Even so, most of these medieval era record describing the instrument as gittern.

Modern guitar incarnation first appeared in the Renaissance. Guitar at that time had four pairs of strings named course. Guitar in Renaiss ance also has much in common with the vihuela of Spain which is a musical instrument with a 6 course with tuning and the same construction. In 1555, Juan Bermudo publish Declaracion de Instrumentos Musicales, an agreement in which there are parts of stringed plucked musical instrument. This publication examines the relationship between dah vihuela guitar, and also distinguish between guitars with 4 and 5 course. Guitar with 4 course itself does not reach the point where they could be eliminated by a guitar with a 5 course until the Baroque period.

Until the 16th century, the vihuela into a musical instrument that is very popular in Spain and Italy. This instrument seems to have a strong influence both in terms of design and tuning of guitars 5 course which first appeared in Spain in the mid 16th century. Some time later, a guitar with a 5 course began to slowly replace the Renaissance guitar which has four courses, especially in Spain. Guitars 5 this course then sets the modern standard tuning - A, D, G, B, E - as a string of top that continues to this day. Since the mid 18th century until the early 19th century, the guitar began to evolve into a musical instrument with six strings. 6 string guitar at that time still smaller than the modern guitar.

Modern classical guitar that exist now owe everything to Antonio de Torres. Construction guitars is considered as a standard in the manufacture of traditional musical instruments since the mid-19th century. Contemporary classical guitar himself following in the footsteps Smallman design that replaces the fan brace with balsa brace lighter, paired on the rear of the soundboard with carbon fiber. Balsa This brace has a honeycomb pattern and allow the soundboard to produce more modes of vibration. This allows for the guitar can have a louder voice.

On development, conducted several experiments to try mengamplify vibration on stringed instruments. This experiment has been done much since the beginning of the 20th century. There are several patents from 1910 that shows the adaptation and application of a transmitter for a phone that is placed on the violin and banjo-by mengamplify voice. Hobbyists guitar in 1920 also conduct these experiments, where they use the carbon microphone button which is placed on the bridge. Unfortunately, instead laying the microphone captures the vibration of the bridge above the instrument, resulting in a poor signal.

History of the origin of the electric guitar itself was originally designed by the guitar maker and the manufacturing of musical instruments. Some electric guitar in the early days of adapting the acoustic musical instrument body is empty and using tungsten pickup. The first electric guitar was designed in 1931 by George Beauchamp, a General Manager at the National Guitar Corporation along with Paul Barth who became vice president in the same place. Prototype named "Frying Pan" has a color like maple and built by Harry Watson, a Factory Superintendent of the National Guitar Corporation. Purwarpa is starting to get into the stage of commercial production at the end of the summer of 1932 by the Ro-Pat-In Corporation (stands for Electro-Patent-Instrument Company of Los Angeles), business partners Beauchamp, Adolph Rickenbacker, and Paul Barth. In 1934, the company changed its name to Rickenbacker Electro stringed Instrument Company.